英语四级新闻听力20161022

知识 英语四级新闻听力 第191期 2018-04-01 创建 播放:5836

介绍: 1.
A. More than 50,000.
B. 50,000
C. Less than 50,000.
D. Almost 50,000.
2.
A. The immune system.
B. How the body deals with cholesterol.
C. How cells in the brain transport material.
D. What causes Alzheimer's disease.

1. How many people took part in the study?
A. More than 50,000.
B. 50,000
C. Less than 50...

介绍: 1.
A. More than 50,000.
B. 50,000
C. Less than 50,000.
D. Almost 50,000.
2.
A. The immune system.
B. How the body deals with cholesterol.
C. How cells in the brain transport material.
D. What causes Alzheimer's disease.

1. How many people took part in the study?
A. More than 50,000.
B. 50,000
C. Less than 50,000.
D. Almost 50,000.

2. Which aspect does not the patterns center on?
A. The immune system.
B. How the body deals with cholesterol.
C. How cells in the brain transport material.
D. What causes Alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's disease(老年痴呆症) is a growing burden(负担) around the world. Yet basic questions such as what causes it or how to diagnose(诊断) it remain unanswered(尚未有答案的). A global team of scientists searched through the DNA of more than 50,000 people in the hunt for clues. The study, published in Nature Genetics, identified 11 new genes on top of the ten already discovered. All can increase the chances of developing the dementia(痴呆). One of the lead scientists, Professor Julie Williams from Cardiff University, said working out the genes' role in Alzheimer's could lead to treatments(治疗). "It's not, you know, 21 different theories about Alzheimer's. They are forming patterns(样式,方式) so we can look at a few different processes and try and understand those and then produce treatments from there." Those patterns centre on the immune system(免疫系统), how the body deals with cholesterol(胆固醇) and how cells in the brain transport(运输) material. But this is the first step. Further studies are now needed to identify precisely(精确地) what is going wrong and to begin the slow process of converting(转化) the findings into treatments.
答案:AD

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