介绍： 1.*spirit ['spɪrɪt]
n. 精神，心灵；灵魂；情绪（spirits）
spiritual adj. 精神的，心灵的

2.spur [spɜː]
n. 马刺；鼓舞，刺激
v. 刺激，激励，促进
Rising consumer sales have the effect of spurring the economy to faster growth.
上升的零售量能够刺激经济更加快速地增长。

3.*inspire [ɪn'spaɪə]
vt. 鼓舞；启示，使产生...

介绍： 1.*spirit ['spɪrɪt]
n. 精神，心灵；灵魂；情绪（spirits）
spiritual adj. 精神的，心灵的

2.spur [spɜː]
n. 马刺；鼓舞，刺激
v. 刺激，激励，促进
Rising consumer sales have the effect of spurring the economy to faster growth.
上升的零售量能够刺激经济更加快速地增长。

3.*inspire [ɪn'spaɪə]
vt. 鼓舞；启示，使产生灵感
He was inspired by the way the wares were displayed.
他从商品陈列的方式里有所启发。
inspiration n. 灵感，鼓舞

4.*encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]
vt. 鼓励，激励；促进，助长
When things aren’t going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up.
当事情不顺利的时候，他鼓励我，告诉我不要放弃。

5.discourage [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ]
vt. 阻止；使气馁
Never be discouraged with life.
不要对生活丧失信心。
Low prices discourage industry.
低价阻碍工业发展。

6.aspire [ə'spaɪə]
v. 渴望，立志于
college students aspiring to careers in finance
有志于从事金融行业的大学毕业生

7.*eager ['iːgə]
adj. 渴望的，热切的
the children's eager faces
孩子们热切的脸庞
She sounded very eager to meet you.
她听起来很渴望见到你。

8.*desire [dɪ'zaɪə]
v./n. 欲望，要求，渴望
We all desire happiness and health.
我们都渴望幸福和健康。

9.conspire [kən'spaɪə]
v. 共谋，密谋策划
He felt that his colleagues were conspiring together to remove him from his job.
他觉得他的同事们在串通密谋把他从职位上赶下来。
conspiracy n. 阴谋，共谋

10.*expire [ɪk'spaɪə]
v. 期满，终止，死亡
My passport expires next month.
我的护照下个月到期。
expire date 截止日期，有效期